Spreading 2s and 10s

Discussion in 'Financial Futures' started by killATwill, Jan 28, 2022.

  1. Question for rates traders. Am I right to assume that a spread trade to capitalize on an inverting yield curve would go short 6 x ZT and long 1 x TN (ultra) ?

    How much is 100 basis points of inversion in this scenario worth, in terms of dollars?
     
    Last edited: Jan 28, 2022
  2. xandman

    xandman

    You want to configure the ratio to give you equivalent tick sizes, do you not? (and , notional value). Otherwise, the price will not have a linear relationship.

    ZT tick size is $15.625
    TN tick is $32.5

    So, 2x1 ZT-TN spread for a tick of $32.5 per 1/32th or 3.125 bips....
     
    Last edited: Jan 28, 2022
  3. Thanks for the reply. CME's website gives the formula below from this link:
    https://www.cmegroup.com/education/...spreads/trading-the-treasury-yield-curve.html

    Spread Ratio (SR) = BPVultra-ten ÷BPV2-year

    I'm getting a BPV of 21.75 for ZT and a BPV of 127.9 ZN (as opposed to TN)

    Which would put the ratio at ~1:6.

    But maybe my math is wrong?

    I think the base unit for this trade is BPV not ticks.


     
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  4. xandman

    xandman

    No, your formula is the standard. I guess they have different notional values as to why my math doesn't hold. Don't even give me those numbers. It will haunt me if they are equal.
     
    killATwill likes this.
  5. CannonTrading_Ilan

    CannonTrading_Ilan Sponsor

    My colleague John Thorpe has the following insight/ personal opinion to share:

    The CME lists the recognized spread as follows. With a 4-1 ratio . seems to me with yesterday’s settlement 2yr yield @@W 1.18 and the 10 yr @ 1.81 you should be long the 10 yr and short the 2 yr

    If you’re a pure interest rate hike guy/gal simply short the 10 yr. Per US Treasury .gov the yield on Jan 25 as follows : the 2yr 1.02 and on the 10yr 1.78 a difference of .16 and .03 respectively during that time the futures moved down 11.25 points for the 2 year and down 16 points for the Ultra 10 , both the cash and futures moved as you would expect for the inverting curve so had you placed at trade on the close on the 25th using the approved CME Ratio.. between the 25th and the 27th close you pick up 11.25 x 4 x 31.25 = $1406.25 and give back 16x 1 x 31.25 = $500.00


    You net is $906.25 less any fees..

    upload_2022-1-28_12-2-50.png
     
    bookish, bone, xandman and 1 other person like this.
  6. Thanks Ilan!

     
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  7. xandman

    xandman

    So, your source of BPV's is not timely enough? They just update the ratios. I still don' t quite know how you could do a back-of-napkin for a 100 bips move. Put the spread on a ladder that shows pos val increments. I don't think it is a linear change....that's bonds for ya.
     
    Last edited: Jan 28, 2022
  8. I'm saying thanks bc from my understanding he was providing another perspective, and I'm grateful for it. Helps me question my own approach and correct if wrong.

    I think my source for BPV was fairly correct, but the inputs did contain an estimate.

    I agree w you wrt the 100 bips move calculation.
     
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  9. xandman

    xandman

    No, need to explain. I am not the jealous type. "They just update the ratios" or "They" is the CME which Ilan source, I believe. Those are swell guys at Cannon and with a broad/complete offering. Anyway, we are getting weird with the over courteousness.

    Best of luck on that spread. Feel free to wax and wane on your trades on ET.
     
    CannonTrading_Ilan likes this.
  10. Will do.

    I'm thinking the best way to structure the trade is actually through eurodollar futures since you can pair legs 1:1 right now, and they're highly liquid at far-out maturity dates.



     
    #10     Jan 28, 2022
    longandshort likes this.